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Policy Bites

29 September 2026

India–France Third Joint Satellite Progresses as Gaganyaan Support Continues

During talks in New Delhi, the two countries reviewed progress on their next joint satellite and France’s support for India’s Gaganyaan programme. They also discussed further human-spaceflight research and closer links between their research institutions, industries and space start-ups

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Key Details

The 28 September 2026 meeting brought French Minister for Higher Education, Research and Space Philippe Baptiste and his delegation together with Union Minister Jitendra Singh to discuss ongoing projects and possible areas of cooperation.

  • Joint satellites: ISRO and France’s space agency, CNES, have developed Megha-Tropiques and SARAL. Work on their third joint satellite, TRISHNA, is progressing.

  • Gaganyaan: CNES is supporting India’s human-spaceflight programme with consumables and flight-surgeon training.

  • Research under discussion: Indian and French teams have begun talks on microgravity research and parabolic flights; the ministers also discussed astronaut health.

  • Industry links: Singh proposed wider participation by companies and start-ups, pointing to India’s more than 400 space start-ups.

  • Next engagement: A Bengaluru event on 11 October 2026 will focus on the water cycle, TRISHNA and its applications.


Joint Missions and Human Spaceflight Provide the Existing Base

India–France space cooperation spans more than six decades, from sounding rockets to joint satellites and launch-vehicle technology. TRISHNA’s development extends that established satellite partnership, while CNES’s work on Gaganyaan adds support for specialised human-spaceflight capabilities.

The proposed research areas are at an earlier stage. Talks on microgravity and parabolic flights have begun, but the release describes them as discussions, not approved joint projects.

Both Sides Want Industry and Start-ups More Involved

Singh proposed extending cooperation beyond the two space agencies to research institutions, established firms and start-ups. Baptiste expressed interest in connecting organisations from both countries. The India–France Year of Innovation 2026 provides a setting for that engagement, alongside continuing scientific cooperation through mechanisms such as the Indo-French Centre for the Promotion of Advanced Research.

The meeting also covered biotechnology, digital technologies and ocean sciences. Those discussions reflect the wider bilateral science relationship; the space story rests chiefly on TRISHNA, Gaganyaan and prospective research and industry links.


Policy Relevance

The partnership has active missions and training support on which to build. For India, the next policy question is whether the proposed wider participation produces identifiable joint research projects and opportunities for space firms—not simply more expressions of interest. TRISHNA’s applications also give researchers and public agencies a concrete route to use the results of bilateral satellite work.


Relevant Question for Policy Stakeholders: Which joint research projects and industry partnerships will follow the discussions on human spaceflight and start-up participation?


Follow the Full Press Release Here: India–France Space Cooperation Meeting, 28 September 2026

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