SDG 9: Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure | SDG 17: Partnerships for the Goals
Institutions: Ministry of Communications
India’s Bharat 6G Vision aims to transform the country from a technology adopter to a technology creator, targeting 10% of global 6G patents and an estimated USD 1.2 trillion GDP contribution by 2035. This advancement builds on India’s Made-in-India 4G stack and rapid rollout of indigenous telecom infrastructure.
To drive emerging technologies, the Government is funding 6G THz and Advanced Optical Communication Testbeds, and has set up 100 5G Labs in academic institutions to develop a 6G-ready innovation ecosystem. 104 research proposals have been approved on 6G network architecture, spectrum innovation, and AI-driven communications.
The Bharat 6G Alliance (B6GA) — with 80+ members including 30+ startups — has inked international MoUs with alliances in the USA, Europe, South Korea, Japan, Brazil and others to collaborate on standards, trusted supply chains, and co-innovation. At India Mobile Congress 2025, the Alliance released 4 whitepapers covering spectrum roadmap, sustainable networks, AI-driven evolution, and security frameworks.
The Telecom Technology Development Fund (TTDF) is supporting 115 projects (₹310.6 crore) to boost indigenous design and product innovation, while a Technology Innovation Hub at IIIT-B is developing Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces, O-RAN Massive MIMO, and other core building blocks for future 6G networks.
These initiatives strengthen domestic telecom security, reduce reliance on foreign standards and equipment, and position India as a co-leader shaping the global governance of next-generation connectivity.
What is 6G? → A sixth-generation wireless technology targeting 1,000× faster response than 5G — enabling remote robotics, lifelike virtual experiences, and real-time intelligent connectivity.
What are Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS)? → RIS are smart, programmable surfaces that redirect and strengthen wireless signals — improving coverage, reliability, and energy efficiency in dense urban and indoor environments.
What is O-RAN Massive MIMO?→ O-RAN Massive MIMO uses open, interoperable radio networks with large antenna arrays to deliver higher speeds, lower latency, and better capacity — while reducing vendor lock-in.
Relevant Question for Policy Stakeholders:
How will India ensure that the economic gains and technological breakthroughs from 6G development translate into affordable access and inclusive digital opportunity across all regions?
Follow the full news here:
https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2182603