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28 June 2026

India and Seychelles Expand Strategic Partnership Across Maritime Security, Digital Infrastructure and Development

During Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s State Visit to Seychelles, the two countries signed nine agreements, announced major development assistance, extended a ₹1,250-crore Line of Credit and broadened cooperation across defence, digital public infrastructure, health, agriculture, maritime security and capacity building

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Key Details

The State Visit produced a broad package of development assistance, infrastructure financing, institutional partnerships and strategic agreements, reflecting India’s expanding role as a long-term development and security partner in the Western Indian Ocean.

Strategic Pillar

Key Outcomes

Why It Matters

Development Partnership

₹1,250-crore Line of Credit, National Hospital cooperation, vocational education project, ambulances, rice and cement assistance

Supports Seychelles’ infrastructure and development priorities while deepening India’s development partnership

Maritime Security & Defence

Fast Patrol Vessel, Coast Guard vessel refit, Dornier aircraft upgrade, defence equipment, seafarer certification agreement

Strengthens maritime security, defence cooperation and regional stability in the Indian Ocean

Digital Public Infrastructure & Health

UPI deployment, Jan Aushadhi medicines agreement, hospital cooperation

Extends India’s digital public infrastructure and affordable healthcare models internationally

Science, Agriculture & Capacity Building

Space cooperation, ICAR agricultural research partnership, diplomatic training programme

Builds long-term institutional capacity and scientific collaboration

Regional Cooperation

Seychelles joins CDRI; discussions on piracy, illegal fishing and drug trafficking

Expands cooperation on regional resilience and transnational security challenges


Summary

State Visit Broadens India’s Partnership with Seychelles

During Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s State Visit to Seychelles, India and Seychelles agreed to expand cooperation across maritime security, development finance, digital public infrastructure, healthcare, agriculture, education, space and capacity building. The visit resulted in nine bilateral agreements, a ₹1,250-crore Line of Credit, multiple development assistance announcements and Seychelles’ decision to join the Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI), marking a significant expansion of bilateral ties as the two countries celebrate 50 years of diplomatic relations.

Development Cooperation Extends Beyond Infrastructure Financing

A central outcome of the visit was the signing of an Umbrella Line of Credit Agreement worth ₹1,250 crore to support projects under the Special Economic Package announced earlier in 2026. India also announced assistance including a Fast Patrol Vessel, defence equipment, ambulances, food assistance, cement supplies and support for vocational education infrastructure. An MoU on developing a new Seychelles National Hospital further broadened cooperation in public health infrastructure, reinforcing India’s role as a long-term development partner.

India’s Public Goods and Digital Platforms Gain an International Dimension

Several agreements demonstrate India’s growing use of Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) and public-sector capabilities as instruments of international cooperation. An agreement between NPCI International Payments Ltd.and the Central Bank of Seychelles will facilitate the deployment of UPI in Seychelles, while cooperation under the Jan Aushadhi scheme will support the supply of affordable generic medicines. Additional agreements on diplomatic training, agricultural research and peaceful uses of outer space focus on strengthening institutional capacity and technology partnerships rather than one-time assistance.

Maritime Security Remains a Strategic Priority in the Indian Ocean

The leaders reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening cooperation on maritime security and defence, reflecting the strategic importance of the Western Indian Ocean. Alongside defence assistance and upgrades to Seychelles’ maritime capabilities, the two countries signed an Extradition Treaty and an agreement on the recognition of Indian seafarers’ training and certification. Discussions also covered shared regional challenges including illegal fishing, piracy and drug trafficking, highlighting the importance of closer security cooperation and rules-based maritime governance.


What is the Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI)?

The Coalition for Disaster Resilient Infrastructure (CDRI) is a global partnership launched by India to promote infrastructure that can better withstand natural disasters and climate-related risks. It supports governments in improving the resilience of critical infrastructure through knowledge sharing, technical cooperation and capacity building.


Policy Relevance

  • Reinforces India’s Neighbourhood First and Indian Ocean strategy by combining development cooperation with maritime security and institutional partnerships.

  • Demonstrates how Digital Public Infrastructure, including UPI, is becoming an important component of India’s international development and economic diplomacy.

  • Expands India’s role as a provider of development finance, affordable healthcare, capacity building and public goods for partner countries in the Global South.

  • Strengthens regional maritime governance through defence cooperation, legal frameworks and collaboration against piracy, illegal fishing and transnational crime.

  • Deepens cooperation in emerging sectors such as space technology, agricultural research and resilient infrastructure, broadening the scope of bilateral engagement beyond traditional diplomacy.

  • Illustrates India’s approach of combining hard infrastructure, soft-power initiatives and institutional capacity building to build long-term strategic partnerships in the Indian Ocean region.


Relevant Question for Policy Stakeholders: How can India integrate its digital public infrastructure, development finance and maritime security initiatives into a coherent long-term partnership model for other Indian Ocean island states?


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